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Wednesday, February 5, 2014

Pyloric Stenosis

pyloric Stenosis Pyloric stenosis, is a narrowing of the pyloric sphincter muscle in which the muscles of the pylorus are thickened and in two ways the normal size. This prevents the tolerate from emptying into the small intestine. Normally, food passes comfortably from the corroborate into the early part of the small intestine through and through a valve called the pylorus. The act of the thickening is unknown, although genetic factors may take on a role. Children of parents who had pyloric stenosis are more presumable to claim this condition. Pyloric stenosis occurs more often in boys than in girls, and is elevated in children older than 6 months. Signs and symptoms accept: claxoning (free of bile) which begins by and by the 14th day of heart and commence projectile vomiting. The strong-arm ejection of milk or formula up to several(prenominal) feet away within 30 minutes after the pander eats. Vomiting may be flaccid at premiere and grad ually become more severe. The vomit may sometimes contain blood. The child becomes hungry instanter after separately nutriment and the cycle continues Weight neediness and failure to run low ahead weight is present. Dehydration with rock-bottom sodium and potassium is say and the baby may hollo without tears or become lethargic. A nursing ma may find herself ever-changing fewer wet diapers or diapers that arent as wet as expected. The infant may have a swollen belly. The relate may detect the supernormal pylorus, which feels like an olive-shaped mass, when touching the stomach area. Visible peristaltic waves are noticeable, wave-like contractions that stir up across the babys upper tummy (peristalsis) soon after feeding but before vomiting. This is caused by stomach muscles trying to intensity food past the waiver of the pylorus. Metabolic alkalosis occurs (decreased serum chloride, increase ph and bicarbonate or CO2 content). Babies given verita ble antibiotics, such as erythromycin, in ! the first weeks of life for whooping spit out (pertussis) have an increased jeopardy of pyloric stenosis. In...If you want to get a full essay, baseball club it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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